Home › Exam guides › SSC GD Constable › SSC GD Constable Exam 2026: Complete Guide to Pattern, Syllabus, Eligibility and Preparation
SSC GD Constable Exam 2026: Complete Guide to Pattern, Syllabus, Eligibility and Preparation
SSC GD Constable recruits General Duty constables for CAPFs and Rifleman in Assam Rifles through a CBT plus PET and medical. 10th-pass candidates aged 18 to 23 can apply on ssc.gov.in.
Reading time: about 10 minutes. Verify dates, vacancies and post-wise rules in the official notification before applying.
What this guide covers
SSC GD Constable exam overview
SSC GD Constable recruits General Duty constables for BSF, CISF, CRPF, SSB, ITBP, Secretariat Security Force and Rifleman (GD) in Assam Rifles. It is the largest 10th-pass uniformed recruitment, with lakhs applying for tens of thousands of posts across forces and categories. Trust only ssc.gov.in.
| Stage | Format | Role |
|---|---|---|
| CBT | 80 questions, 160 marks, 60 minutes | Shortlisting for PET |
| PET and PST | Race plus measurements | Qualifying for medical |
| Medical (DME and RME) | Fitness examination | Final clearance |
Eligibility criteria
| Criterion | Requirement |
|---|---|
| Education | Passed Class 10 from a recognised board on or before the cut-off date |
| Age | 18 to 23 years as on the cut-off date, with relaxation for reserved categories |
| Physical | Height, chest (male) and weight norms plus a qualifying race (5 km for males, 1.6 km for females in recent cycles). Confirm exact standards |
Exam pattern
| Part | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| General Intelligence and Reasoning | 20 | 40 |
| General Knowledge and Awareness | 20 | 40 |
| Elementary Mathematics | 20 | 40 |
| English or Hindi | 20 | 40 |
| Total | 80 | 160 |
60 minutes with 0.50 negative marking per wrong answer in recent cycles. Each question carries 2 marks.
Syllabus, subject by subject
Maths (10th level): number system, percentages, averages, interest, profit-loss, time-work, mensuration basics. Reasoning: analogies, series, coding, directions, non-verbal basics. GK: static GK, polity, geography, science, sports, current affairs. Language: basic grammar, vocabulary, comprehension in English or Hindi.
Important dates and how to apply
SSC advertises GD Constable yearly on ssc.gov.in. This guide carries no dates. Choose force preferences and exam language deliberately at application time.
Selection process
- CBT shortlisting by force and category cut-offs.
- PET and PST race plus measurements.
- Detailed and review medical before final merit and allotment.
How to prepare
Run daily: written sets for 80 questions in 60 minutes plus race training, because physical and written preparation must peak together. Revise static GK from one source, drill 10th-level maths to reflexes and practise your chosen language section consistently.
Common mistakes to avoid
- Training only written or only physical.
- Guessing under 0.50 negative marking.
- Switching languages mid-preparation.
- Ignoring maths speed at 10th level.
- Skipping medical-standard awareness (vision, tattoos, fitness).
Career opportunities
Constables serve in border guarding, industrial security, anti-insurgency and VIP security roles with promotion to Head Constable and beyond through service and departmental exams. Check pay levels in the notification.
Practise with Pratiyogita Kosh
Use Pratiyogita Kosh the way toppers use any test series: take a timed mock for SSC GD Constable, review every error within 48 hours, then build a custom practice set around your weakest topics and re-test. Your dashboard tracks accuracy by subject and topic so each session targets real gaps.
Pratiyogita Kosh is an independent practice platform and is not affiliated with any exam body. Archived papers credit their source on the paper page.
Frequently asked questions
What is SSC GD Constable?
The General Duty constable (and Rifleman) recruitment for CAPFs and Assam Rifles through SSC.
What qualification is needed?
Class 10 pass from a recognised board on or before the cut-off date.
What is the age limit?
18 to 23 years as on the cut-off date, with relaxation.
What is the GD exam pattern?
A CBT of 80 questions for 160 marks in 60 minutes, then PET, PST and medical.
What physical tests apply?
A qualifying race plus height, chest and weight measurements per the notification.
Is there negative marking?
Yes, 0.50 marks per wrong answer in recent cycles. Confirm the notification.
English or Hindi section?
Either, as opted. Stick to one language through preparation.
Where can I practise GD mocks?
On Pratiyogita Kosh: SSC-pattern mocks and custom sets for all four parts with tracking.